Krylov's elephant on the governor is a fable with a moral. Elephant in the province (Who is noble and strong...). Analysis of the fable “Elephant in the Voivodeship”

Krylov’s fable “Elephant in the Voivodeship” is an ironic, satirical story, the vicissitudes of which are consonant not only with the time in which the author lived, but also with our modern realities. The writer, in a humorous manner, shows the eternal problem - the short-sightedness of the authorities and their lack of awareness of the problems of the common people.

Fable Elephant in the Voivodeship read

Who is noble and strong,
I'm not smart
It’s so bad if he has a good heart.

An Elephant was planted in the forest for the province.
Even though elephants seem to be a smart breed,
However, there is a black mark in the family;
Our Voivode
My family was fat,
Yes, he was not a relative;
And he won’t hurt a fly with intent,
Here the good Voivode sees -
A petition from the sheep entered the Order:
“That the wolves are completely tearing our skin off.” -
“Oh, rogues!” The elephant screams. “What a crime!”
Who gave you permission to rob?"
And the wolves say: “Have mercy, our father!
Aren't you the one who'll give us sheepskin coats for winter?
Allowed you to collect a small rent from the sheep?
And what they shout, the sheep are stupid:
All he'll do is take the skin off his sister,
And it’s a pity to give it to them.” -
“Well,” the Elephant tells them, “look!
I will not tolerate untruth in anyone:
Take the skin, so be it;
And don’t touch them with a hair again.”

Moral of the fable: Elephant in the Voivodeship

The main moral of Krylov's fable The Elephant in the Voivodeship is hidden in the first three lines of the work. The author claims that such good features The leader's love of truth, generosity, and desire to solve the problems of the people are completely offset by short-sightedness and inability to understand the essence of the problem.

Fable Elephant in the Voivodeship - analysis

An artistic analysis of Krylov's fable The Elephant in the Voivodeship includes three main images - the Elephant, the Sheep and the Wolves.

By the Sheep deprived of all rights, Krylov understands the common people who hope for the help of the “father-voevoda.” Main character narrative - the Elephant - is not able to understand the problems of the sheep, does not realize that the Wolves “tear the skin” from them in the literal sense, and the skin is all that the unfortunate animal has. In addition, he must take into account the interests of another social class - the Wolves - in which petty officials, landowners, police and military officials who live at the expense of the people can easily be discerned.

Who is noble and strong,

I'm not smart

It’s so bad if he has a good heart.

An Elephant was planted in the forest for the province.

Even though elephants seem to be a smart breed,

However, there is a black mark in the family;

Our Voivode*

My family was fat,

Yes, he was not a relative;

And he won’t hurt a fly with intent,

Here the good Voivode sees -

A petition from the sheep was entered into the Order*:

“That the wolves are completely tearing our skin off.” –

“Oh, rogues!” The elephant cries. “What a crime!”

Who gave you permission to rob?"

And the wolves say: “Have mercy, our father!

Aren't you the one who'll give us sheepskin coats for winter?

Allowed you to collect a small rent from the sheep?

And what they shout, the sheep are stupid:

All he'll do is take the skin off his sister,

And it’s a pity to give it to them.” –

“Well,” the Elephant tells them, “look!

I will not tolerate untruth in anyone:

Take the skin, so be it;

And don’t touch them with a hair again.”

* Voivode - the head of the troops, as well as the head of the city or district in the old

* Order - in the old days government agencies were called orders.

Elephant in the voivodeship

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The elephant was installed as a governor in the forest. He was kind by nature, but not smart. He received a complaint from sheep about wolves that were tearing off their skins. The elephant began to scold the wolves. But they, knowing that the Elephant was of little intelligence, began to be cunning. They said that the Elephant himself allowed them to take a small rent from the sheep for winter sheepskin coats. So they took it - just one skin per sheep and nothing more! The elephant again did not understand the trick and said: “By the skin, so be it, take it, and don’t touch them with a hair again.”

Read the fable The Elephant in the Voivodeship online

Who is noble and strong,
I'm not smart
It’s so bad if he has a good heart.

An Elephant was planted in the forest for the province.
Even though elephants seem to be a smart breed,
However, there is a black mark in the family;
Our Voivode
My family was fat,
Yes, he was not a relative;
And he won’t hurt a fly with intent,
Here the good Voivode sees -
A petition from the sheep entered the Order:
“That the wolves are completely tearing our skin off.” -
“O rogues! - The elephant is screaming. - What a crime!
Who gave you permission to rob?
And the wolves say: “Have mercy, our father!
Aren't you the one who'll give us sheepskin coats for winter?
Allowed you to collect a small rent from the sheep?
And what they shout, the sheep are stupid:
All he'll do is take the skin off his sister,
And it’s a pity to give them that.” -
“Well,” the Elephant tells them, “look!
I will not tolerate untruth in anyone:
Take the skin, so be it;
And don’t touch them with a hair again.”

(Illustrated by Irina Petelina)

Moral of the fable: Elephant in the Voivodeship

The author argues that such good traits of a leader as love of truth, generosity, and the desire to solve the problems of the people are completely devalued by stupidity, short-sightedness and inability to understand the essence of the problem.

Who is noble and strong,

I'm not smart

An Elephant was planted in the forest for the province.

Even though elephants seem to be a smart breed,

However, there is a black mark in the family:

Our Voivode

My family was fat,

Yes, he was not a relative;

And he won’t hurt a fly with intent.

Here the good Voivode sees -

A petition from the sheep entered the Order:

“That the wolves are completely tearing our skin off.”

“Oh, rogues!” The elephant cries, “what a crime!

Who gave you permission to rob?"

And the wolves say: “Have mercy, our father!

Aren't you the one who'll give us sheepskin coats for winter?

Allowed you to collect a small rent from the sheep?

And what they shout, the sheep are stupid:

He will just come to take the skin off of his sister;

And it’s a pity to give them that.”

“Well, that’s it,” the Elephant tells them, “look!

I will not tolerate untruth in anyone:

Take the skin, so be it;

And don’t touch them with a hair again.”

Krylov's fable Elephant in the voivodeship

Moral of Krylov's fable: Elephant in the Voivodeship

Who is noble and strong,
I'm not smart
It’s so bad if he has a good heart.

Analysis of the fable Elephant in the Voivodeship

Krylov reveals the main motive of the fable “Elephant in the Voivodeship” from the first lines. The author does not say that good nature, love of truth and complete dedication to serving the people are bad traits. However, combined with shortsightedness, they are fraught with evil.

Poor Sheep, tired of endless rent from the Wolves, are simple people. He hopes that the governor, in the person of Elephant, will be able to help them. However, the latter did not understand the meaning of the problem. He wants to help everyone, but in the end the Sheep are left without skins (and they have nothing else besides sheepskin), and the Wolves, whom local officials can guess, are quite happy with the Elephant’s verdict. They will continue to commit outrages, taking away the last things from the people.

The fable “The Elephant in the Voivodeship” is an ironic, satirical story written in 1808, and this story ridicules ignorant leaders, because of whose stupidity the common people “suffer.”

Fable "Elephant in the Voivodeship"

Who is noble and strong,
I'm not smart
It’s so bad if he has a good heart.

An Elephant was planted in the forest for the province.
Even though elephants seem to be a smart breed,
However, there is a black mark in the family;
Our Voivode
My family was fat,
Yes, he was not a relative;
And he won’t hurt a fly with intent,
Here the good Voivode sees -
A petition from the sheep entered the Order:
“That the wolves are completely tearing our skin off.” –
“O rogues! - The elephant is screaming. -What a crime!
Who gave you permission to rob?
And the wolves say: “Have mercy, our father!
Aren't you the one who'll give us sheepskin coats for winter?
Allowed you to collect a small rent from the sheep?
And what they shout, the sheep are stupid:
All he'll do is take the skin off his sister,
And it’s a pity to give them that.” –
“Well,” the Elephant tells them, “look!
I will not tolerate untruth in anyone:
Take the skin, so be it;
And don’t touch them with a hair again.”

Moral of Krylov's fable “Elephant in the Voivodeship”

The author brought the moral of the fable “An Elephant in the Voivodeship” to the very beginning, structurally isolated it and put into it the following meaning: no matter how kind and caring a leader is, if he is stupid for the position he holds, nothing good should be expected from him.

Analysis of the fable “Elephant in the Voivodeship”

In the fable “An Elephant in the Voivodeship,” Krylov, using metaphor, introduces the reader to the power structures of his time, the royal power. Moreover, he doesn’t just make fun of her or doesn’t put her in the best light, but shows that they meet in leadership positions and good people, but their stupidity (and the tsar doesn’t need too smart people in serious positions), ignorance and arrogance prevent them from being such good leaders, so any, even their best, decision for the people most often turns into new problems.

In the fable, the sheep are the people, the arbitrary wolves are the landowners, and the administration and royal power are represented in the image of the Elephant, who, trying to help the poor sheep, but due to stupidity and not fully understanding the problem, could not save their skins.

This situation shows everything very clearly negative sides serfdom, the helplessness of the peasants and the hopelessness of the situation when the wrong people are “at the helm”.

Winged expressions from the fable “Elephant in the Voivodeship”

  • “Every family has its black sheep” is one of the most popular aphorisms today, taken from the fable “An Elephant in the Voivodeship.” It is used as a reproach negative characteristic, in relation to a person whose behavior, appearance and so on. very different from the generally accepted one.