Age limit for military service. Age limit for being in reserve, reserve categories. The age limit for military service in the Russian Federation is 50 years age limit

Age limit for stay military service

1. With military personnel who have reached the age limit for military service and who have expressed a desire to continue military service, a contract can be concluded for a period of up to 10 years inclusive, but not beyond the age of 65 years.

2. The age limit for military service is established:

a) for Marshall Russian Federation, army general, fleet admiral, colonel general, admiral - 60 years;

b) for a lieutenant general, vice admiral, major general, rear admiral - 55 years;

c) for a colonel, captain 1st rank - 50 years;

d) for a serviceman with a different military rank - 45 years;

e) for a female military personnel - 45 years old.

3. A serviceman who has reached the age limit for military service, in order to conclude a new contract, submits, on command, a report to the official who has the right to make a decision on concluding a contract with the specified serviceman, no less than six months before the expiration of the current contract.

Decisions on concluding contracts with military personnel who have reached the age limit for military service, on the duration of a new contract, or on refusal to conclude a contract are made:

a) for senior officers, as well as officers appointed to military positions for which the state provides for military ranks of senior officers, - by the President of the Russian Federation;

b) for colonels, captains of the 1st rank, as well as officers appointed to military positions for which the state provides for the military ranks of colonel, captain of the 1st rank, - by the head federal body executive branch, which provides for military service;

c) for military personnel with a military rank up to lieutenant colonel, captain 2nd rank inclusive, - by officials who have the right to appoint these military personnel to the military positions they occupy.

4. If the relevant official makes a decision to conclude a contract with a serviceman who has reached the age limit for military service, and the duration of its validity, the specified contract is signed by the commander (chief), who is given the right to sign new contracts.

5. The decision to conclude a contract with a serviceman who has reached the age limit for military service is made taking into account his business qualities, as well as his state of health.

If necessary, the specified serviceman may be sent to undergo military military training.

The conclusion of the IHC must be received by the official who has the right to make a decision on concluding a contract no less than four months before the end of the military service of the specified serviceman.

6. The head of the federal executive body, which provides for military service, has the right to determine the categories of specialists with whom contracts can be concluded when they reach the age limit for military service.

7. For a military serviceman undergoing military service in the position of head of a federal executive body in which military service is provided, who has reached the age limit for military service and who wishes to continue military service, the period of military service may be extended by the President of the Russian Federation, but not beyond his achievement age 65 years.

8. The age limit for military service for military personnel of the foreign intelligence agencies of the Russian Federation is established by the head of an independent foreign intelligence agency of the Russian Federation or the head of the federal executive body, the structure of which includes the foreign intelligence agency of the Russian Federation, in the manner determined by the President of the Russian Federation, but cannot be less than the age limit established by the commented Federal Law (Article 17 of the Federal Law “On Foreign Intelligence”).

Decree of the President of the Russian Federation "Issues of military service" dated September 16, 1999 N 1237 determined that the director of the Foreign Intelligence Service of the Russian Federation, heads of federal executive bodies, which include foreign intelligence bodies of the Russian Federation, when establishing the maximum age for stay on The military service of military personnel of the personnel of these bodies should be guided by the Decree of the President of the Russian Federation “On the procedure for establishing the age limit for military service of military personnel of the personnel of the foreign intelligence agencies of the Russian Federation” dated April 21, 1996 N 574 (clause 2).

Decree of the President of the Russian Federation dated April 21, 1996 N 574 determined that the establishment of the maximum age for military service for military personnel of the foreign intelligence agencies of the Russian Federation is carried out by extending the period of their stay in military service.

Foreign intelligence bodies include not only the Foreign Intelligence Service of the Russian Federation, but also intelligence agencies that are structurally part of a particular ministry or department (for example, intelligence agencies General Staff Armed Forces of the Russian Federation, etc.).

9. The right to make a decision on extending the period of stay in military service for military personnel of the foreign intelligence agencies of the Russian Federation who have reached the age limit established by the commented Federal Law is granted to:

Minister of Defense of the Russian Federation;

Director of the Foreign Intelligence Service of the Russian Federation;

To the director Federal service security of the Russian Federation.

10. Extension of the period of stay in military service must be carried out by relevant officials taking into account qualifications, business and moral qualities, the health status of the military personnel.

11. The decision to extend the period of stay in military service is implemented by concluding with each of the military personnel who have reached the maximum period of stay in military service, a contract for military service for a period of one year, three years or five years in the manner prescribed by departmental regulatory legal acts.

12. Letter of the Main State Legal Directorate of the President of the Russian Federation “On the issue of concluding contracts for military service with military personnel who have reached the maximum age for military service” dated March 18, 2003 No. a6-1082, the following clarifications were given.

The procedure for concluding a new contract with military personnel, including those who have the military ranks of senior officers, as well as those appointed to military positions for which the state provides for the military ranks of senior officers, who have reached the age limit for military service and have expressed a desire to continue military service, is determined by Art. 49 of the Federal Law "On military service and military service" and Article 10 of the Regulations on the procedure for military service, approved by Decree of the President of the Russian Federation "Issues of military service" dated September 16, 1999 N 1237.

Decisions on concluding contracts with senior officers, as well as officers appointed to military positions for which the state provides for the military ranks of senior officers who have reached the age limit for military service, on the duration of a new contract or on refusal to conclude a contract are made by the President of the Russian Federation.

The specified military personnel who have reached the age limit for military service, in order to conclude a new contract, submit on command a report with an appeal to the President of the Russian Federation about the decision to conclude a contract with them, no less than six months before the expiration of the current contract.

If the President of the Russian Federation makes a decision to conclude a contract with these military personnel and the duration of its validity, the specified contract is signed by the commander (chief), who is given the right to sign new contracts.

According to paragraph 1 of Art. 38 of the said Federal Law, the period of military service for military personnel performing military service under a contract is determined by the period specified in the contract for military service. In accordance with paragraph 3 of Art. 3 of the Regulations on the procedure for completing military service, the period of military service expires for military personnel undergoing military service under a contract in the corresponding month and date last year contract period or on the corresponding date last month the duration of the contract if the contract was concluded for a period of up to one year.

Based on this requirement of paragraph 7 of Art. 9 of the Regulations on the Procedure for Military Service, it is determined that with a soldier whose previous contract expires, a new contract is concluded on the day following the day the previous contract expires.

Thus, according to general rule the report and materials on the conclusion of a new contract with military personnel must be received by the President of the Russian Federation in such a way that the conclusion of a new contract in accordance with the order of the President of the Russian Federation is carried out by the appropriate official on the day following the day of expiration of the previous contract.

However, in a number of cases, the order of the President of the Russian Federation on concluding a contract with a serviceman who has reached the age limit for military service is issued after the end of the serviceman’s previous contract. In these cases, when concluding a new contract with a serviceman, it is necessary to be guided by clause 4 of Art. 32 of the Federal Law “On Military Duty and Military Service”, according to which a contract for military service terminates from the day the serviceman concludes another contract for military service, the serviceman is removed from the lists of a military unit, as well as in other cases established by federal laws.

Based on the provisions of paragraph 4 of Art. 32, Art. 49 of the Federal Law “On Military Duty to Military Service” and Art. 10 of the Regulations on the procedure for performing military service, a contract with a military serviceman in these cases should be concluded not from the date of expiration of the previous contract, but from the date of entry into force of the corresponding order of the President of the Russian Federation.

Every year, conscripts into the army are worried about one single question: “will the length of military service be increased?” In fact, worries about this cannot be called unfounded. Committee State Duma Defense Committee has repeatedly proposed for discussion its proposal to increase the duration of military service. The motivation for raising this issue was the catastrophic shortage of ordinary soldiers in military units. In addition to the lack of personnel, the State Duma Defense Committee is seriously concerned about the fact that military service lasting one year cannot provide sufficient quantity and quality of all the opportunities necessary to train real specialists. But the President of Russia rejected the proposal put forward by legislators regarding military service. During a meeting of the board of the Ministry of Defense, Putin categorically rejected the increase in service life.

Is it possible to increase the retirement age for military personnel in 2018?

In this situation, the resolution on the execution of an updated contract with personnel and the duration of this contract is made by the following officials:

  1. In relation to senior officers and positions equivalent to them - the Supreme Commander-in-Chief of the country.
  2. In relation to colonels, captains of the 1st rank and positions equivalent to them - the commanding staff of the federal executive body of the region in which they are expected to serve.
  3. In relation to military personnel in the ranks of lieutenant colonel and captain of the 2nd rank and below, the decision is made by those officials who have the right to appoint the listed military personnel to their positions.

A positive resolution on drawing up an updated contract with an older serviceman is adopted taking into account not only his practical qualities, but also his state of health.

Age limit for military service

Vladimir Shamanov also raised the issue that at the moment there are too many cases of evasion of a summons. According to him, the issue of legal liability, which should exist under any circumstances, has not been fully resolved, so he and his team will probably sort this out soon.

Attention

As a result of the discussions, a decision was submitted to raise the conscription age in the Russian Federation in the future from 27 to 30 years. Thus, according to Vladimir Shamanov, many draft evaders may lose interest as such in evading the receipt of a summons.


Apparently, as a result of this, they will have to immediately come to the military registration and enlistment office in order to further agree to give their civic duty to their beloved and dear Motherland.

Duration of military service in 2018

However, military pensions are calculated somewhat differently. Thus, in accordance with current legislation, not only military personnel, but also other citizens who served in certain units can apply for a military pension.
Military pension is divided into three types:

  1. Based on the presence of a certain amount of experience.
  2. According to the presence of disability.
  3. For the loss of a breadwinner. Assigned to family members of a military man killed in action.

According to recent rumors, the state plans to increase the number of years one must serve in order to count on a military pension.
However, it is necessary to find out whether these rumors are true. What you need to know The legislator does not establish differences in the position of a military personnel to determine the required length of service upon retirement.

Draft age in Russia in 2018

To receive a military pension, a person must have at least twenty years of service. Otherwise, the pension can be assigned on the basis of a mixed accrual procedure. Citizens under 45 years of age with at least 25 years of service, half of which is military or other equivalent service, will have the right to a pension.
Legal framework Military pensions are determined in accordance with several legal acts:

  1. Some provisions of the Constitution that speak of the need for pension provision for certain categories of citizens.
  2. Federal Law “On pension provision for persons who served in military service or in internal affairs bodies.”

Putin allowed raising the age limit for officers

June 2017 at 17:44 Topic: Social Security The issue of extending service limits for officers can be resolved positively, but the problem should be thoroughly studied. Russian President Vladimir Putin announced this on Thursday, June 15, during a direct line.

Info

If this refers to the term of conscription service, then it will not be revised. And if we talk about the service life of officers, then we need to think about it.

I know that many officers would like their terms of service to be extended. We need to study it, approach the issue seriously, analyzing all the pros and cons, but in general it is possible,” Lenta.ru quotes Vladimir Putin as saying.

Article 49. Age limit for military service

Age periods for serving in the RF Armed Forces Currently, Russian President Vladimir Putin and Russian Defense Minister Sergei Shoigu are going to devote all their efforts to ensuring the optimization of the training of conscript soldiers. In addition, the Government plans to introduce measures that will help increase the popularity of contract service. At the same time, military personnel have the right to choose their service period - either one year (contractual service) or two years (contract service). Also, by presidential decree, the age limit for professional military service was extended.

Increasing the lower limit of length of service for military personnel from 2018

If necessary, privates and warrant officers can now be drafted into the army until the age of 35, 45 and 50, depending on the military specialty. Lower officers reserves can be called up to 50, 55 and 60 years.

Important

Reserves with the rank of major, lieutenant colonel and captains of 2nd and 3rd ranks are called up until the age of 55, 60 and 65, depending on their rank. Colonels and captains of the 1st rank are called up until the age of 60 and 65, and the highest officer reserve until the age of 65 and 70.


Women reserve military personnel in the officer rank are conscripted up to 50 years of age, and the remaining ones - up to 45 years of age. In addition, if a serviceman has reached the age limit for military service, a new contract can still be signed with him:
  • with marshals of the Russian Federation, army generals, fleet admirals, colonel generals, admirals - up to 70 years;
  • with military personnel in other ranks - up to 65 years.

Almost every person liable for military service is concerned about the age limit for military service. The thing is that even after serving in the army a person remains liable for military service. In peacetime, it is enough for him to sometimes come to military training, but during war he will have to defend his homeland. That is why people are wondering when they can deregister with the military registration and enlistment office. There are different options for the development of events.

Types of ages

It’s hard to believe, but being in military service directly depends on the position of the military man. In addition, this period can be divided into several components.

Namely:

  • registration with the military registration and enlistment office;
  • military age;
  • age of being in reserve.

We are mostly interested in the last point, but more on that later. First, it’s worth finding out when a citizen registers with the military registration and enlistment office and is drafted into the army.

First meeting

The first visit to the commissariat by a person liable for military service (all young men of the Russian Federation are recognized as such) is planned while still at school. It occurs in grades 10-11, which is about 16-18 years old.

During military training, boys undergo a commission and register with the military registration and enlistment office. This is where all the action ends. The person is already considered liable for military service; he is listed in the commissariat as a future conscript.

Conscription age

In Russia, the age limit for military service has recently been increased for some categories of those liable for military service. However, such cases are rare.

The conscription age in the Russian Federation lasts from 18 to 27 years inclusive. During this period, all those liable for military service undergo a commission of the established form, receive a category of fitness for service, and are also called up to perform their duties in the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation.

Life time

How many are currently serving under urgent conscription according to the law? If we are talking about a contractual basis, then the citizen will have to focus on the time specified in the contract.

Otherwise, military service lasts 12 months and nothing more. Previously they served longer. After the end of this period, the person liable for military service is transferred to the reserve. And in peacetime, there is almost nothing connecting a person with the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation. But the population is still interested in the age limit for military service.

Ranks and ranks

It is impossible to give an unambiguous answer to such a topic. As we have already said, being in the reserve depends on the category and rank of the person liable for military service. Therefore, you will have to pay attention to many features of the legislation of the Russian Federation.

In total there are 3 categories of military. The higher it is, the longer it will have to serve. This is quite normal.

In addition, there are 5 types of titles. They will be discussed later. One has only to remember that the higher the rank, the longer a person is listed in the military registration and enlistment office as a “reserve.”

Juniors

So far, there are no plans for another extension of the age limit for military service in Russia. You can take a closer look at the ranks and the moment of deregistration at the commissariat.

Let's start with junior ranks. First come midshipmen, sailors, soldiers, warrant officers, sergeants and foremen. They are crossed out from the list of “reserves” at 35, 45 or 50 years old with the first, second and third category, respectively.

Officers

Such people will be deregistered at the military registration and enlistment office at the age of 50-60. With the second category, a citizen loses the status of “reserve” at 55 years of age.

Captains and Majors

But that's not all. The age limit for military service for majors, lieutenant colonels, captains of 2nd and 3rd ranks will be almost the same as for junior officers. However, it takes longer.

The whole point is that during the first category a person is deregistered with the military registration and enlistment office at the age of 55. The age limit for serving as a “reserve” with the second category is 60 years, and with the third - 65 years.

Senior ranks

In addition, colonels and senior officers have only 2 ranks. And this greatly simplifies the search for an answer to the question we are studying.

Senior officers are discharged from the reserve at 65 and 70 years of age, and the remaining conscripts are discharged at 60 or 65 years of age. Other options for the development of events are not provided.

You can deregister early from the military registration and enlistment office only for health reasons. As a rule, those unfit for service and disabled persons have the right to early release from military service. This practice actually exists.

Women

All the previously listed features are relevant only for the male half of the population. After all, men are people who are considered liable for military service in Russia. Women do not have compulsory military service or registration with the military registration and enlistment office.

Nevertheless, the sexes do occur. For them, the age limit for being in the reserve (the ranks of the reserve also affect this indicator) is 50 years. This limitation applies to officer ranks. The rest of the women cease to be listed as “reserves” in the commissariats at the age of 45.

Responsibilities

What do conscripts have to do? People are considered such until they are discharged from the reserve. Accordingly, you will have to perform some duties.

These include:

  • arrival at the military registration and enlistment office on summons;
  • passage of the commission on the agenda;
  • notifying military registration and enlistment offices about changes in health or marital status;
  • registration with the commissariat at the place of residence;
  • deregistration with the military registration and enlistment office if the citizen plans to leave the region for more than 3 months;
  • arrival at military training;
  • passage in the army.

As a rule, failure to fulfill these duties is an administrative violation. Only evading urgent conscription is considered a criminal offense.

About responsibility

We found out what categories of reserves there are and the age limit for those liable for military service to be registered with the commissariats. What threatens a person for failure to fulfill military duties?

Most often you will face administrative fines of up to 500 rubles. This is how much it costs to evade military training or ignore summonses from the military registration and enlistment office.

In case of evasion of urgent conscription, a criminal case is opened against the citizen. Under such circumstances, a person can be imprisoned for a maximum of 2 years, and then still be drafted into the army.

Conclusion

There are no plans to increase the age limit for service in Russia in the coming years. Therefore, we can assume that a citizen is considered a “reserve” until he is 60-65 years old. In exceptional cases - up to 70, but no more.

Upon reaching the specified ages, you must go to the military registration and enlistment office for registration and deregister. This process does not cause any hassle. After this, a resident of the Russian Federation ceases to be considered liable for military service. He will not be called up for service in war time, he is relieved of the need to attend military training.

Thus, you should not think that the age limit for military service is limited to the conscription period and military service. Even after urgent conscription, you will have to fulfill your military duties.

Not only those who have served, but also those who have received a deferment or complete exemption from service are transferred to the ranks of the “reserves”.

The army is the rear and defense of the country, ensuring peace of mind for citizens and confidence in tomorrow. The state shows increased interest in the defenders of the Motherland, regulating through legislation all aspects of the existence of the modern army. Military affairs has a strong legal basis, which covers everything, down to the smallest detail. What is the age limit for military service? This article is devoted to this important issue for every contractor.

Concept of service age limit

The longer military personnel serve, the more opportunities and benefits they are given.

  • Length of service affects wages - the longer the military experience, the higher the salary.
  • Many titles are available only after crossing a certain age limit.
  • The longer the service period, the higher the pension.

The legislation provides for age restrictions for retirement and for holding a certain position. The concept of such limits applies to military personnel, as well as to leaders involved in political and scientific activities. This refers to the maximum age before which continuation of service is possible. After this period, the serviceman must retire or, in case of disagreement, be subject to dismissal.

Age limit value

The bill on age restrictions for the military was formed almost simultaneously with military legislation. The limit plays an important role in shaping the composition of a modern army. Physical fitness and good health have great importance for a military man. However, with age, no matter how hard the defender of the Fatherland tries, these valuable qualities noticeably decrease, not having the best effect on the duties performed.

Typically, older contract soldiers rise to high ranks - colonels, commanders, generals, and so on. Leadership positions involve high responsibility and are especially important for the formation of the army. Therefore, it is unacceptable for such duties to fall on a military personnel who is unable to perform them due to poor health or poor physical fitness. To control the timely departure of pensioners, the government introduced a law that provides for an age limit for military service.

Reasons for this restriction

The main reason that prompted the government to decide to officially introduce restrictions was physiological characteristics human body. The experience accumulated over the years, high theoretical training, and combat tactics are the undeniable advantages of high ranks. However, old age takes away the strength and energy of the strongest warrior, and poor physical shape is unacceptable for a defender of the Motherland.

The strength of character and perseverance that is inherent in every high-ranking military man is another reason for strictly limiting the age limit for military service. Not everyone is ready to leave their personnel, come to terms with age, and accept inevitable old age. If there were no law, holders of shoulder straps would not leave their post in a timely manner.

Age limit for military service

In 2014, changes were made to the Federal Law on Contract Service. In accordance with the new rules, the age limit for military service for senior ranks is 65 years. These include:

  • Marshal of the Russian Federation;
  • admiral;
  • general;
  • Colonel General.

Representatives of middle management ranks can hold their positions for up to 60 years:

  • Lieutenant General;
  • Major General;
  • Vice Admiral;
  • Rear Admiral.

Colonels, as well as captains of the first rank, have the right to remain in service until the age of 55, military personnel of the rest military ranks- only up to 50 years old. For contract soldiers who serve in the authorities, other age restrictions may be assigned.

Changes in military legislation

Before the amendments to the Federal Law relating to military service came into force, the age limit was lowered by five years, that is, the highest ranks could not hold office after reaching the age of sixty.

However, the changes did not affect all defenders of the Motherland. For example, the age limit for military service of the FSB and SVR is still 45 years, as before. Extension of restrictions to 50 years is only being discussed. The changes also did not affect female military personnel, and the end of service age remained the same – 45 years.

Reasons for the amendments to the law

First of all, changes in legislation are associated with a somewhat distorted idea of ​​modern reality. Previously, the average age of men was much lower than it is now, in times of developed and accessible medicine. It is hard to believe that a fifty-year-old commander is incapable of performing his duties.

It is also important that older military personnel have a wealth of invaluable knowledge and experience. Well-trained holders of shoulder straps not only perform their direct duties, but also train the younger generation, increasing the level of theoretical and practical preparedness of the army.

Extending service life

Another important amendment has appeared in Federal legislation. After a contract soldier has crossed the age limit specified in the law, he has the right to serve for some more time. The possible extension of the age limit for military service is five years. Such a privilege is granted only to senior management ranks. Desire alone is not enough - to sign a new contract, certain requirements must be met:

  • coordination with the responsible public service bodies;
  • successful completion of certification;
  • the highest rank of his unit.

During certification, the level of physical and theoretical training is revealed. As a rule, the first point is difficult for older military personnel. If the test is not passed, then the contract cannot be renewed.

Women soldiers

Representatives of the fairer sex today constitute healthy competition for men in many military specialties. Their resistance to stress, high performance, discipline and responsibility make it possible to recognize that a modern army is impossible without women. From the point of view of legislation, women are full-fledged subjects of military affairs and have equal rights with male contract soldiers. The exception is a woman’s family obligations associated with giving birth and raising children, as well as work with high risk and heavy physical exertion.

However, despite the formal absence of gender discrimination, there is another difference - the maximum age for women to serve in military service. Article 49.2 of the Federal Law on military service states that representatives of the fair sex can serve for up to forty-five years. The new amendment does not say anything about increasing the age limit for women, and the previous law remains unchanged for them.

The army is the rear and defense of the country, as it ensures a quiet life for the people. The state is interested in strong defenders of the Motherland. All nuances are regulated by legislative documents. Military affairs is based on a strong legal basis, where everything is provided to the smallest detail. The law specifies the age limit for military service.

Concept

The availability of various benefits depends on the length of service of military personnel:

  • length of service determines earnings: the longer the length of service, the higher the salary;
  • some titles can only be obtained after reaching a specific age;
  • if the service was long, then the pension will be high.

All questions about age restrictions are determined by 53 Federal Law, Art. 49. The law states when a military serviceman can retire, as well as the period for occupying a specific position. Such limits also apply to managers performing political or scientific work. When this period has passed, it is necessary to retire. And if the employee does not agree to do this, then dismissal follows.

What does age limit mean?

The “Law on Military Duty and Military Service” was adopted along with military legislation. Time frames are important in organizing the composition of the army. Military personnel must be physically fit and in good health. But with age there is a decrease in these necessary qualities, which affects the performance of duties.

Many older contract soldiers reach the rank of colonel, commander, and general. Leadership positions require greater responsibility. Therefore, it is impossible for duties to fall on an employee who cannot perform them due to poor health. To control the transition of people to retirement, a law was introduced that approves the maximum age for military service.

What caused the restrictions?

The main reason for introducing restrictions is the physiological characteristics of people. Rich experience, broad theoretical training, knowledge of combat tactics are invaluable advantages of military personnel. But with the onset of old age, a person has less strength and energy, and a military man should not have insufficient physical training.

Another reason for limiting the age of service is the strength of character and perseverance that all high-ranking military personnel have. Not every person can leave the military, accept his age, the onset of old age. If there were no such law, military personnel might not retire for a long time.

Age restrictions

In 2014, a change was made to the age limit for military service. Under the new rules, senior officials must retire at 65. These include:

  • Marshals of the Russian Federation;
  • admirals;
  • generals;
  • Colonel General.

Article 49 includes other rules. You can work in middle management positions until you are 60 years old:

  • Lieutenant Generals;
  • major general;
  • vice admirals;
  • rear admirals.

Colonels and captains of the first level can work up to 55 years old, and persons of other ranks - up to 50 years old. For contract soldiers serving in government agencies, different rules may be established.

Legislative changes

Before the changes, the age limit for military service was 5 years lower. It turns out that the highest ranks had to remain in office until they were 60 years old.

But the changes did not happen for all the country's defenders. For example, the age limit for military service in the FSB and SVR is 45 years. This rule has been in effect for many years. An extension to 50 is under discussion. In other cases, the age limit for military service does not change. Women can work until they are 45 years old.

Reasons for changes

The amendment to the “Law on Conscription and Military Service” is related to insufficiently accurate ideas about reality. Previously, the average age parameters of men were lower compared to modern times, when medicine was developed. It is unlikely that a commander at 50 years old will not be able to do his job efficiently.

The fact that older military personnel has a wealth of experience and a lot of knowledge in organizing service is also taken into account. Experienced employees do their jobs correctly, and also prepare the new generation for high-quality activities.

Extending service time

There is one more change in the law. When the age limit for military service has been reached, a person can serve for some more time. You can extend your activity up to 5 years. This advantage applies to senior ranks. Not only desire is required, but also the fulfillment of several conditions:

  • coordination with management;
  • passing certification;
  • the highest rank of his unit.

When passing the certification, physical and theoretical preparation is determined. This is usually difficult for older employees. If testing is not successfully completed, the contract cannot be renewed.

Features of women's service

Nowadays, not only men, but also women are in military service. Representatives of the fairer sex are also in demand in various specialties. They are valued for their resistance to stress, great job, discipline, responsibility. And without these qualities you cannot serve in the army.

By law, women are considered equal participants in military affairs with men. Exceptions include some life circumstances, for example, the birth and upbringing of children. Ladies cannot occupy positions with high risk and complex workloads.

But even though there is no gender discrimination between the military, there is still one difference. Women can only serve until the age of 45, which is prescribed by law. They cannot extend this period, since the Federal Law does not say anything about this.

Length of service

According to the law, a military serviceman can receive a pension for length of service in 2 cases:

  • if upon dismissal he has 20 years of experience or more: this rule applies to employees in the Ministry of Internal Affairs, the fire service, and criminal enforcement agencies;
  • if at the time of dismissal you have 45 years, and the entire length of service is 25 years.

When these conditions are met, you can retire. If a person does not meet these requirements, then the length of service is included in the entire length of service. Then the military man passes according to the general law.

Pension amount

If a military man has been in office for at least 20 years, then his pension payments will be equal to ½ of his income that was given to him during his service. This also applies to those persons who have 25 years of experience, of which 12.5 were employed in the military sector or the Ministry of Internal Affairs.

If the term exceeds 20 years, then 3% of the amount is charged for each year. With mixed experience (for example, 12.5 years in the military, and the rest of the time in another field), 1% is accrued for each year. The pension amount consists of:

  • salary according to position;
  • salary according to rank;
  • increases for length of service;
  • indexation payments;
  • compensation.

The salary does not include allowances for service in high mountains, remote areas, and special conditions. The law states that the amount cannot be less than 100% of the basic portion of the old-age pension. Basic indicators are approved by the Government of the Russian Federation and laws. Even if the length of service has been completed, the serviceman still has the right to pay an old-age pension.

Military personnel can receive a pension for length of service, as well as old age. When calculating the amount of old-age benefits, the Pension Fund does not take into account the time spent in military service. If it took place under special conditions, then a preferential option for calculating amounts is used. For example, if a military man was a participant in hostilities, then the month is calculated as 3. This applies to service in the North Caucasus.

The law also specifies other cases when pensions are calculated according to special rules. There are benefits for those who served in areas with unfavorable climate, for example, Far North. Because of this, the size of pensions for each military personnel may differ.