What Mikhalkov wrote for children is a list. Five of the most famous works by Sergei Mikhalkov. An incident during the winter

Children of all ages love to read fairy tales and poems by Sergei Mikhalkov because his works penetrate deep into the soul of any child. The poems are rhymed simply and transparently, allowing even the little ones to understand their meaning. At the same time, these texts are far from banal; they contain a huge number of moral guidelines, be it Uncle Styopa the policeman or the Three Little Pigs - all these Mikhalkov fairy tales set the right vector for your kids.

This wonderful writer also wrote many fables and plays with entertaining plots that will teach children kindness, helping others and ingenuity. Many generations of parents know that Mikhalkov’s poems can be read to children at any age, because he will never teach bad things, but rather explain complex morals in simple words. It is not for nothing that boys and girls who were brought up on his works, being already parents themselves, introduce their offspring to his work. In addition, his texts will enrich inner world person and give him a love for the classics. His phenomenon stands in the same cohort as such famous classes as Korney Chukovsky, Boris Zakhoder, Agnia Barto and Samuil Marshak - all of them helped raise millions of Soviet and Russian children with their works. In a word, any work: a play, a story, a poem, a fairy tale by Sergei Vladimirovich Mikhalkov is the best gift for your child.

WITH quiet WITH ergeya M Ikhalkova.
(born February 28 (March 13), 1913, Moscow) - writer, chairman of the Writers' Union of the RSFSR, writer, poet, fabulist, playwright, war correspondent during the Great Patriotic War, author of the text of two anthems Soviet Union and anthem Russian Federation. Sergei Mikhalkov - Hero of Socialist Labor, laureate of the Lenin and Stalin Prizes, academician Russian Academy education, holder of the Order of St. Andrew the First-Called.
Born on March 13 (February 28, old style) 1913 in Moscow in the family of Vladimir Alexandrovich and Olga Mikhailovna Mikhalkova (nee Glebova).

Sergei's talent for poetry was discovered at the age of nine. His father sent several poems to his son famous poet Alexander Bezymensky, who spoke positively about them. In 1927, the family moved to the Stavropol Territory and then Sergei began to publish. In 1928, the first poem “The Road” was published in the magazine “On the Rise” (Rostov-on-Don). After graduating from school, Sergei Mikhalkov returns to Moscow and works at a weaving factory and on a geological exploration expedition. At the same time, in 1933, he became a freelancer in the letters department of the Izvestia newspaper and a member of the Moscow Writers' Group Committee. Published in magazines: “Ogonyok”, “Pioneer”, “Prozhektor”, in newspapers: “Komsomolskaya Pravda”, “Izvestia”, “Pravda”. The first collection of poems is published.

In 1935, the first known work was published, which became a classic of Soviet children's literature - the poem "Uncle Styopa". In 1936, an event occurred that changed the writer’s entire life. He publishes the poem “Svetlana” in the Pravda newspaper, which Stalin liked. Sergei Mikhalkov became a member of the USSR Writers' Union in 1937 and entered the Literary Institute (1935-1937). She actively publishes, and collections of poems and fables are published.

The previously little-known Moscow writer becomes a “promoter” of Soviet literature and quickly rises to the top of the literary hierarchy of the USSR. In 1939, Mikhalkov received the first Order of Lenin.

During the Great Patriotic War Mikhalkov is a correspondent for the newspapers “For the Glory of the Motherland” and “Stalin’s Falcon”. Together with the troops he retreated to Stalingrad and was shell-shocked. Awarded military orders and medals. Works on scripts for films and cartoons. The script for the film “Frontline Girlfriends” was awarded the USSR State Prize in 1942.

After the war, Mikhalkov continues literary activity, works in various genres of children's literature, creates plays for children's theaters, and scripts for cartoons. Such well-known films as “The Great Space Voyage” (based on the play “The First Three, or the Year 2001”), “Three Plus Two” (based on the play “Savages”), “The New Adventures of Puss in Boots” and others were made based on his scripts. In 1962, Mikhalkov was the author of the idea and organizer of the satirical film magazine “Fitil”. Subsequently, he actively works on creating a film magazine and writes scripts for individual episodes.

Since the 1960s Sergei Vladimirovich public figure in the field of literature. Secretary of the Board of the Union of Writers of the USSR, 1st Secretary of the Board of the Moscow Organization of the Writers' Union of the RSFSR (1965-70); Chairman of the Board of the RSFSR Joint Venture (since 1970). Was a deputy Supreme Council USSR 8-11th convocation.

Member of the Commission for Stalin Prizes in the field of literature and art under the Council of Ministers of the USSR (Resolution of the USSR Council of Ministers No. 5513 of December 4, 1949). By Resolution of the USSR Council of Ministers No. 605 of August 2, 1976, he was included in the Commission for Lenin and State Prizes of the USSR in the field of literature, art and architecture under the Council of Ministers of the USSR.

After the collapse of the USSR, Mikhalkov remained at the helm of the writers' organization. In 1992-1999 co-chairman of the Executive Committee of the Community of Writers' Unions. In 2005, the writer served as chairman of the executive committee of the International Community of Writers' Unions. By 2008, the total circulation of Sergei Mikhalkov’s books, according to various estimates, was about 300 million copies.

On March 13, 2008, on the day of the writer’s 95th birthday, Vladimir Putin signed a decree awarding Mikhalkov the Order of the Holy Apostle Andrew the First-Called - for his outstanding contribution to the development of Russian literature, many years of creative and social activity.

- I! - Stork said confidently. - Look how beautiful my legs are!

- But I have four of them, and you only have two! - objected the Frog.

“Yes, I only have two legs,” said the Stork, “but they are long!”

- How alive! Better than a photograph.

The Hare took up the brush and paints. A week later the order was ready. Donkey looked at his portrait and got angry: “I drew it wrong, Oblique!” Not at all! And the eyes are not like that! I don't like this portrait. Draw me like a Tiger!

- Wow! - the Cat was happy. - And I, fool, didn’t know what kind of relatives I had! Well, now I’ll show myself... - And without thinking twice, she jumped onto the Donkey’s back.

- Take it where I tell you. Drive and don't talk! Do you know who my relatives are? - exclaimed the Cat, sitting on the back of the Donkey’s neck.

- Look, Pelikasha, how many fish we caught! Come visit us for lunch. We'll treat you to glory!

And he came. He sat down at the table.

- No way, the Rooster crowed? - said one.

“I hope you now understand,” said the Elephant, “that my trunk is a consequence of the body’s adaptability.”

- How will she sting him? I'll wake up the Tiger! - the Hare decided and, trembling with fear, he strongly pulled the Tiger’s tail.

A Donkey ran across the clearing, gaped and ran into this tree as fast as he could, so much so that sparks fell from his eyes.

- Beaver! Do you know a clearing where one tree grows?

The Wolf woke up and was stunned: Hare!

The Wolf jumped up.

- Hunchback! Hunchback! - he teased the Camel.

- Of course! He'll hang himself! Wait! - the Hare grinned.

- Maybe he'll change his mind! - Hedgehog shuddered.

I went into the forest. On the way I met a Bear.

- Oh oh! - the Hare screamed. - Save me! I'm dying!

The elephant was a jack of all trades and was not afraid of work. He took a hammer and nails and repaired the roof. The roof became stronger than it was.

new house

- Is it a heavy log? - asked the young Boar, who was basking in the sun nearby.

- Wow, and it’s heavy! - answered the Bear, puffing.

- How far is it still to drag? - All the way to the forest.- In such heat! Look, are you tired? - Don’t ask!- It would take two people to drag such a log!

- Of course, it would be more convenient together! - Well, I'm off! - said the Boar, getting up. - Good luck! Yes, be careful not to overstrain yourself!“Thank you,” the Bear sighed.

- My pleasure! - answered the Boar.

Mikhalkov's works occupy a prominent place in Soviet and Russian literature. His poems, children's poems, fables, plays, film scripts and, finally, the words to three anthems deservedly brought him all-Union and all-Russian fame and fame.

short biography Sergei Vladimirovich Mikhalkov was born in 1913 in Moscow into a family that came from an ancient Russian classical literature. He grew up on the poems of Pushkin and the fables of Krylov, on the works of Mayakovsky and Yesenin. It is not surprising, therefore, that his first literary experiments were very successful. Since 1933, his works have been regularly published in leading Russian magazines. One of the most famous works of this period - the poem “Svetlana”.

Success

Mikhalkov's works enjoyed great popularity and love from readers even before his most famous children's poem was published. Glory children's writer strengthened the success of a new composition - the poem “Three Citizens”, which he wrote during his participation in the competition for the best pioneer song.

After this, the author decided to try himself in a different genre and began creating his probably most famous work - the poem “Uncle Styopa”. The image of a kind, simple-minded giant, who is ready to help at any time, immediately gained all-Union love.

It took the poet several decades to create the famous tetralogy. After the war, the poem “Uncle Styopa is a Policeman” and two others were published. In them main character, still remaining the same good-natured giant, gradually became more lyrical. Particularly touching, perhaps, is the part “Uncle Styopa and Yegor”, in which the poet introduced the image of the main character’s son.

Other writings

Mikhalkov's works became popular largely due to his optimism, lively and cheerful language, as well as deep worldly wisdom. In pre-war times, another of his famous poems, “What about you?”, was published, which in form resembles a counting rhyme, but is nevertheless imbued with seriousness. philosophical meaning and sound.

Another characteristic feature of Mikhalkov’s work is that he often created heroes who could not always be role models. On the contrary, quite often in the images of his characters he ridiculed the shortcomings that are inherent in children: laziness, effeminacy, rudeness, boasting. Many of his phrases turned out to be so apt and witty that they turned into sayings. His rhyme is extremely simple and is remembered literally the first time (for example, his famous “Song of Friends,” which is probably known to every child).

Works of the war years

During the war, the poet worked as a correspondent, he visited many front lines, and received a number of high awards for bravery. His military lyrics, like the works of Tvardovsky, are distinguished by their simplicity and in easy language, is reminiscent of folk songs, which immediately made it popular. The works of this period include, for example, the poems “The Fighter Lies Behind the Huts...”, “Letter Home” and others. It is noteworthy that it is this poet who owns the epitaph on

Fables, plays, scripts

In the mid-1940s, Mikhalkov, on the advice of the writer Tolstoy, decided to try himself in a new genre - writing fables (he had loved Krylov since childhood). His first works in this genre were a great success. In total, he wrote about two hundred fables, which were included in the golden fund of Russian literature. The poet also authored the script for some famous Soviet films, one of the most significant is the comedy “Three Plus Two,” based on his play.

The peculiarity of the poet’s work is that he was able to express very serious and deep thoughts in the most accessible form, while entertaining and instructing. This is, for example, his poem “Sasha’s Porridge”.

Mikhalkov's books are still sold in huge editions in our country.

Sergei Vladimirovich Mikhalkov- Soviet Russian writer, poet, fabulist, playwright, war correspondent, author of the texts of the anthems of the Soviet Union and the anthem of the Russian Federation, chairman of the Writers' Union of the RSFSR. Mikhalkov became most famous for his works for children.

Born on February 28 (March 13), 1913 in Moscow in the family of an employee, “one of the founders of Soviet industrial poultry farming.”
The father instilled in his son a love of Russian literature, introduced him to the poems of Mayakovsky, Bedny, Yesenin, the influence of whose poetry affected the childhood and youthful poetic experiences of young Mikhalkov.
He spent his school years in Pyatigorsk, graduating from high school in 1930.
Mikhalkov's first poem "The Road" was published in the magazine "On the Rise" (Rostov-on-Don) in 1928. In the same year, he was enrolled in the author's active of the Terek Association of Proletarian Writers (TAPP), and his poems were often published on the pages of the Pyatigorsk newspaper Terek.
In 1930 he moved to Moscow and for three years worked as a laborer at the Moskvoretskaya weaving and finishing factory. He took part in a geological exploration expedition to Eastern Kazakhstan and the Volga. Mikhalkov's poems were increasingly published in the capital's press and broadcast on the radio. Since 1933, it became possible to live only on literary earnings. Mikhalkov belonged to the association of young writers at the Ogonyok magazine.
In 1935-1937 he studied at the Literary Institute. M. Gorky.
In 1935, Mikhalkov published a poem for children, “Three Citizens,” in the Pioneer magazine. It was followed by other children's poems: "The Cheerful Tourist", "Stubborn Foma", "My Friend and I", "Uncle Styopa", included in the first book of poems by S. Mikhalkov (1936). Acquaintance, friendly criticism, and then creative friendship with the writers Fadeev, Marshak and Chukovsky finally determined Mikhalkov’s literary fate.
In 1939, he was drafted into the Red Army and participated in the liberation of Western Ukraine, first trying his hand at the front-line press as a war correspondent, in which capacity he worked throughout the entire period of World War II.
While continuing to work in the army press, he did not forget his little reader: he wrote for kids and children school age poetry: "True for Children", "Pioneer Parcel", "Map", "Mother" and etc.
One of the oldest masters of Russian literature, A. Tolstoy, gave Mikhalkov the idea to turn to fables, and the very first fables he wrote received Tolstoy’s approval. The newspaper Pravda published The Fox and the Beaver. Then came "Hare in Hop", "Two Friends", "Current Repairs" and many others (Mikhalkov wrote about two hundred fables).
He wrote plays for children's theaters: "Special task" (1945), "Red Tie" (1946), "I Want to Go Home" (1949), "Sombrero" (1957) etc., as well as plays for adults. He is the author of a number of scripts for both feature films and animated films.
In collaboration with the military journalist G.A. Ureklyan (who wrote under the pseudonym G. El-Registan), in 1943 he created the text of the new Anthem of the USSR (2nd edition - 1977, 3rd - 2000, as the Anthem of Russia).
Since 1962, Sergei Mikhalkov has been the organizer and Chief Editor satirical film magazine "Wick".
In 1970-1990 he headed the Union of Writers of the USSR. Mikhalkov was a laureate of Lenin and four State Prizes.
Published in 2006 A new book Sergei Mikhalkov from the series "Anthology of satire and humor in Russia in the 21st century."
In 2008, the writer was awarded the Order of St. Apostle Andrew the First-Called "for his outstanding contribution to the development of Russian literature, many years of creative and social activity."
From his first marriage, Mikhalkov has two sons - Andrei Mikhalkov-Konchalovsky and Nikita Mikhalkov, both famous film directors.
Sergei Mikhalkov died on August 27, 2009, at the age of 97.